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1. Actions or operations are carried out on the input data to convert it into output.
2. Hardware components capable of executing instructions and performing calculations.
3. Information regarding the system's output which aids in refining the input or the process for better results.
4. a register that holds the address of a memory location currently being accessed by the CPU
5. Data or information that is given to a system or process as an entry in order to generate an output.
6. The primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer, including performing arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output operations.
7. The transfer of information from one component or process to another within a system or between different systems.
8. Independent sequences of instructions that can be scheduled and executed by a processor.
9. The component of a CPU that manages the execution of instructions, coordinates the activities of the other components, and controls the flow of data within the CPU.
10. a register that keeps track of the address of the next instruction to be executed in a program
11. a register that stores data being transferred to and from the memory unit
12. A sequence of steps that the CPU goes through to execute an instruction.
13. A set refers to a grouping of interconnected components or processes that collaborate to accomplish a particular goal.
14. Management refers to the various mechanisms or processes that oversee and direct the input, process, and output of a system with the aim of attaining the intended results.
15. To perform or execute a task or instruction.
16. A type of model in which tasks are performed one after the other in a linear order.
17. a special-purpose register in a CPU that is used for arithmetic operations and holds the results of calculations