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1. The process of reducing the size of a file to save storage space.
2. A directory that is located within another directory.
3. A directory that is one level up in the hierarchy from the current directory.
4. A hierarchical structure of directories that shows the organization of files on a computer system.
5. The method of generating error-checking data to protect against data loss in a RAID system.
6. A RAID configuration that uses striping with distributed parity for improved performance and fault tolerance.
7. The top-level directory in a file system.
8. The assurance that data is accurate, complete, and uncorrupted.
9. The phenomenon where files are stored in non-contiguous blocks on a storage medium.
10. The process of making a storage device or network share accessible within a file system.
11. A set of characters added to the end of a file name to indicate the file type or format.
12. A RAID configuration that offers striping without redundancy, providing improved performance but no fault tolerance.
13. A section of a storage device that is created within an extended partition.
14. A RAID configuration that provides mirroring for data redundancy, sacrificing some storage capacity for fault tolerance.
15. A group of sectors on a disk that are used to store data.
16. A unique letter assigned to each partition on a storage device to identify it in the file system.
17. The technique of duplicating data across multiple disks in a RAID array for increased redundancy.
18. The division of a storage device into multiple sections to improve performance or organization.