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1. The process of converting plain text into a coded language to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information.
2. Rules that govern the exchange of data between networks, ensuring that only authorized users have access to sensitive information.
3. Non-volatile storage location in a computer where data is stored for long-term retention.
4. A device that securely holds an optical disk in place during reading or writing operations. It is often preferred in consumer settings due to its user-friendly nature and enhanced convenience.
5. A backup stored away from the original data to shield against physical harm to the original data.
6. Narrow concentric circle on the surface of a disk where data is magnetically stored.
7. The act of adhering to and following rules, regulations, and standards set by authorities.
8. A backup that solely captures the modifications made to data since the previous backup.
9. A cloud infrastructure maintained by a third-party provider and accessed via the internet.
10. A type of non-volatile memory that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed.
11. The process of copying data to multiple locations to improve data availability and resilience.
12. Component of magnetic storage devices that reads and writes data onto disk by changing magnetic orientation of the disk's surface.
13. The process that involves restoring data and systems to a functional state following a catastrophic event, such as a natural disaster or cyber attack.
14. Solid State Drive, a type of electrical storage device that uses integrated circuits to store data.
15. A device that emits a beam of light that is used to read and write data on an optical storage device.
16. A type of data storage in which data is stored on remote servers accessed through the internet.
17. A facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems.
18. Backup copies of data and files at a remote location, separate from the original data source.
19. A combination of public and private cloud infrastructures, providing a balance of security and scalability.