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1. The topmost DNS server in the hierarchical DNS system is the server at the highest level.
2. The process of combining and applying multiple CSS stylesheets and inline styles, resolving conflicts and producing the final style for an element.
3. An IP address that is reserved for internal use within a private network.
4. Global computer network providing information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols.
5. The capability of a cloud storage client to allow users to access and work on their files even without an internet connection, with changes automatically synced when online.
6. A small piece of data stored on the user's computer by the web browser while browsing a website.
7. A human-readable address used to access resources on the internet.
8. A top-level domain is the last part of a domain name that follows the final dot, such as .com, .org, or .net.
9. The process of automatically making files available on multiple devices by keeping them up-to-date across all platforms through cloud storage.
10. To transfer data from a local device to a remote computer or server.
11. A collection of interconnected devices and systems, such as computers and servers, that can communicate with each other.
12. A type of HTTP cookie that is only stored temporarily and is deleted when the user closes the web browser.
13. A file or document that is sent along with an email message.
14. In an HTTP request or response, additional information is included alongside the main content, which supplies specific details pertaining to the request or response, such as the type of content or cookies.
15. An indicator that shows the availability or current status of a user in an instant messaging client.
16. The process of converting characters into a format that is suitable for use in a URL.
17. Media Access Control Address, a unique identifier assigned to network interfaces for communications at the data link layer of a network segment.
18. The process of creating regular and automated backups of files and folders to ensure data integrity and protection against data loss in cloud storage.