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1. Predefined criteria that determine how traffic is allowed or denied through a firewall.
2. The adherence to laws, regulations, guidelines, and specifications relevant to an organization’s business processes.
3. These firewalls act as intermediaries between users and the services they access, offering additional features like content filtering, logging, and anonymity through request and response management.
4. Data packets flowing into and out of a network, which can be monitored and filtered for security purposes.
5. The originating IP address or range from which traffic is allowed or denied.
6. A network security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing traffic based on set security rules.