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1. A measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting unauthorized access.
2. A type of attack where the cryptanalyst has access to both the plaintext and its corresponding ciphertext
3. A method used in cryptography to try all possible combinations until the correct one is found
4. A method of attempting to gain unauthorized access to a system by systematically attempting all possible combinations of words from a dictionary as passwords.
5. A precomputed table used in password cracking to reverse cryptographic hash functions and quickly determine the original password.
6. The study of analyzing and breaking encryption schemes
7. A type of encryption where the order of letters in the plaintext is rearranged
8. A security feature that locks a user's account after a specified number of failed authentication attempts.
9. A technique used in cryptanalysis to analyze the frequency of letters or symbols in a ciphertext
10. A type of encryption where each letter in the plaintext is replaced by a different letter or symbol
11. The process of recovering passwords from data that has been stored or transmitted in an encrypted or hashed form.