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1. A polyalphabetic cipher that uses a keyword consisting of a repeating pattern of letters to encrypt a message.
2. Also known as the Masonic Cipher, it is a substitution cipher used in cryptography that replaces letters with symbols and shapes.
3. A bit depth that allows for 65,536 different colors or shades, providing a richer color representation.
4. The process of converting data into a specific format for efficient transmission or storage.
5. A unique number is assigned to each character in Unicode.
6. A group of four bits.
7. The addition of binary numbers.
8. A six-digit code used to specify colors in the RGB color model.
9. The maximum extent of vibration or oscillation in a sound wave, representing the loudness or volume of the sound.
10. The practice of using the same key repeatedly in a cipher.
11. A digital image in which each pixel is represented by a single sample, representing only shades of gray.
12. The process of converting plaintext into ciphertext using a cryptographic algorithm and a key.
13. A color scheme that represents different intensities of gray, ranging from black to white.
14. A cipher that uses multiple alphabets to encrypt a message.
15. A substitution cipher in which the symbol used to replace a letter varies depending on its position in the plaintext.
16. The study of the frequency and distribution of letters or symbols in a text to help break a cipher.
17. A number representation system using only two digits, 0 and 1.
18. The process of converting sound waves into a digital form that can be stored or manipulated by a computer.