Spyware is a type of malicious software (malware) designed to secretly monitor and gather information about a user's on a computer or device without their knowledge or . It operates stealthily, often running in the background, and collects data such as keystrokes, web browsing , login credentials, personal information, and more. The collected data is typically sent to a remote controlled by the attacker or malicious entity.
To defend against spyware, it is important to install reputable antivirus and software on your computer or device to detect and remove spyware. Keeping the software up to date is essential. Regularly updating your operating system and all software applications helps to security vulnerabilities that spyware may exploit. Practicing safe browsing habits, such as being cautious when clicking on , downloading files, or visiting websites, is also crucial in preventing infections.
Another effective measure is to use a firewall to monitor and control incoming and outgoing traffic, preventing unauthorized connections and data transmissions. It is important to be vigilant about email attachments and , as these may contain spyware, especially if they come from unknown or untrusted sources. Lastly, educating users about the risks of spyware and the importance of safe online practices can greatly reduce the likelihood of .
