Malware, short for , refers to any software intentionally designed to cause damage to a , server, client, or computer network. Unlike software that causes unintentional harm due to some , malware is developed with the explicit intent to infiltrate or damage a computer system without the owner's informed .
Types of Malware include: , , Trojan Horses, Spyware, Ransomware, Adware, and Rootkits. Each type of malware operates in a distinct manner, often exploiting vulnerabilities in a system to achieve its . For example, can replicate themselves and spread to other systems, while ransomware encrypts files and demands payment for their .
Understanding these different types of malware is crucial for effective cybersecurity. By recognizing the of infection and deploying appropriate defenses, users can mitigate risks and protect their from potential threats. Awareness of malware types also aids in educating others about safe computing practices and the importance of maintaining up-to-date .
