is an essential phase in software development that ensures the quality and reliability of the final product. During this phase, various activities are performed to validate and verify the software. One of the crucial aspects of testing is creating , which outline the overall approach and objectives of the testing process. Test plans serve as a roadmap, guiding testers through the entire testing cycle.
In order to execute tests effectively, is required. Test data refers to the inputs that are used to validate the software's behavior, ensuring that it produces the expected outputs. Testers carefully select and create test data to cover various scenarios, ensuring thorough .
A key element in testing is the creation of s. Test cases are detailed steps that outline the specific actions and expected results to be performed during testing. s, on the other hand, describe a series of related test cases that focus on testing a specific functionality or feature of the software.
To organize and manage the test cases and scenarios effectively, testers often group them into s. Test suites provide a systematic way of organizing tests and ensure that all relevant scenarios are considered during the testing process.
Once the test plans, test data, test cases, and test suites are in place, the actual can begin. Test execution involves running the test cases according to the defined test plans and documenting the results. During this phase, testers record any defects or inconsistencies discovered in the software.
and are two important techniques used in test design. Boundary testing focuses on testing the limits or boundaries of the software's inputs and outputs. This practice helps identify potential vulnerabilities or errors that may occur near the boundaries.
In addition to initial testing, is performed to ensure that changes or modifications made to the software do not introduce new defects or impact existing functionalities. This type of testing helps maintain the integrity and stability of the software over time.
Keywords
test plans | test coverage | test data | test scenario | equivalence partitioning | boundary testing | test suite | test execution | test case | regression testing | testing |
