Glossary of Terms

Key Components of an ICT System

Keyword Definition
Cloud Computing Delivery of computing services over the internet on a pay-as-you-go basis in an ICT system.
Data Raw facts and figures that are collected, processed, and stored by ICT systems.
Database Structured collection of data stored in an ICT system for easy retrieval and manipulation.
Hardware Physical components of an ICT system, such as computer parts and devices.
Network Interconnected system of devices that communicate with each other in an ICT system.
Operating System Software that manages hardware and software resources in an ICT system.
People Refers to the individuals who interact with and use the ICT system, including employees, stakeholders, and end-users.
Procedures The documented guidelines and steps that govern the use, management, and maintenance of the ICT system.
Security The measures and protocols implemented to protect the ICT system, its data, and its users from unauthorized access, data breaches, and cyber threats.
Server Computer or software that provides services or resources to other devices in an ICT system.
Software Programs and applications that run on an ICT system to enable it to perform various tasks.
User Interface Point of interaction between users and an ICT system for input and output of information.