Glossary of Terms

Switches

Keyword Definition
Hub A network hardware device that connects multiple Ethernet devices together to form a single network segment
MAC Address A unique identifier assigned to a network interface controller (NIC) for communications at the data link layer of a network segment.
MAC Address Table A data structure in a networking device that maps MAC addresses to physical ports.
Network Switch A network hardware device that connects multiple devices on a computer network, using packet switching to forward data to the intended destination device
Physical Port A physical connector on a networking device used to connect network cables or devices.
Switch A network hardware device that facilitates the connection of devices on a computer network by utilizing packet routing to receive, handle, and transmit data to the intended device.
Switching The process of forwarding data packets between networks or devices within a network.