Glossary of Terms

Bank Cards

Keyword Definition
ATM Fraud Criminal activities involving the manipulation of automated teller machines.
Card Reader A device that captures data from cards for the purpose of processing transactions.
Card Skimming The illegal practice of capturing personal information from bank cards.
Chip Card A card embedded with a microprocessor that provides enhanced security for electronic transactions.
Contactless Payment A transaction method that allows payment by simply tapping a card or mobile device against a terminal.
Credit Card A card that enables the holder to borrow funds to pay for goods and services, with the obligation to pay back the borrowed amount plus interest.
Debit Card A card that allows the direct withdrawal of funds from a checking account.
EMV A global standard for card payments that enhance security through chip technology.
Fraud Prevention Measures taken to reduce the risk of unauthorized access or transactions involving financial accounts.
Magnetic Stripe A stripe on the back of a card that encodes data and is read by swiping the card through a reader.
Magstripe Card A card that contains a magnetic stripe on the back used to store account information for swiping transactions.
Mobile Wallet A digital application that allows users to make transactions using their smartphones.
PIN Capture The process of obtaining a user's personal identification number through fraudulent means.
Skimmer A device placed over card readers to collect card data.
Transaction Encryption The process of encoding transaction data to protect it from unauthorized access during processing.
Virtual Card A digital payment card generated for online purchases, providing enhanced security for transactions.