| Bit Depth |
The number of bits used to represent the color of a single pixel, which determines the range of colors. |
| Contrast |
The difference in brightness between the darkest and lightest parts of an image. |
| Grayscale |
A color scheme that represents different intensities of gray, ranging from black to white. |
| Grayscale Image |
A digital image in which each pixel is represented by a single sample, representing only shades of gray. |
| Histogram |
A graphical representation of the pixel intensities in an image. |
| Intensity |
The brightness or darkness of a pixel in a grayscale image. |
| Luminosity |
The brightness of an image or pixel. |
| Monochrome |
An image which uses only shades of a single color. |
| Pixel |
The smallest unit of a digital image, representing a single point in the image. |
| Thresholding |
A technique used to convert a grayscale image into a binary image by dividing the pixel intensities based on a threshold value. |
