Glossary of Terms

Data Integrity

Keyword Definition
Cascade Delete The action of automatically deleting all dependent records in child tables when a record in the parent table is deleted.
Data Anomaly An inconsistency or irregularity in the data stored in a database, which violates one or more integrity constraints.
Data Integrity The accuracy, consistency, and reliability of data stored in a database.
Data Validation The process of ensuring that data entered into a database meets specified criteria or constraints, preventing the storage of inaccurate or inconsistent data.
Domain Integrity The integrity constraints that enforce valid data entry for a given column, ensuring that values meet specified criteria.
Entity Integrity The integrity constraints that ensure that no primary key value can be null or empty, and that each primary key value is unique in a table.
Integrity Constraint A rule applied to data in a database to maintain its integrity and prevent invalid or inconsistent data from being stored.
Orphaned Record A record in a child table that doesn't have a corresponding record in the parent table.
Referential Integrity RThe integrity constraints that ensure the consistency between related tables by enforcing rules on foreign key values.