Binary Number Base 2
Bit Nibble
Byte Binary Addition
Binary Subtraction Binary Conversion

 

The number system that represents numeric values using only two digits, 0 and 1. A number representation system using only two digits, 0 and 1.
A group of four bits. A binary digit, either zero or one.
The addition of binary numbers. A group of eight bits.
The conversion of one binary number representation to another. The subtraction of binary numbers.

 

Binary Coded Decimal Floating-Point Binary Number
Encoding Two'S Complement
Negative Number Sign Bit
Overflow Magnitude

 

A binary representation of a real number using both a significand and an exponent. A method of representing decimal numbers using binary numbers.
A method of representing negative numbers using binary numbers. The process of converting data into a specific format for efficient transmission or storage.
The leftmost bit in a binary number that represents the sign of the number. A numerical value less than zero, represented using the binary numeral system.
The absolute value of a number. The situation when the result of an arithmetic operation is too large to be represented in the available number of bits.

 

Ones Complement Binary Representation
Sign And Magnitude Hexadecimal
Base Digits
Binary Decimal

 

The numeric representation of data in binary form. A method of representing signed integers in binary, in which every bit is inverted.
A base-16 numbering system that uses digits from 0-9 and letters A-F A method of representing signed numbers using a sign bit and the magnitude of the number.
Symbols used to represent numbers. The number of unique digits used in a numbering system.
A base-10 numbering system that uses digits ranging from 0 to 9. A base-2 numbering system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1.

 

Conversion Representation
Addition Carry
Half Adder Full Adder
Binary Arithmetic Binary Shift

 

The way in which a number is expressed. The process of changing a number from one numbering system to another.
In binary addition, when the sum of two bits exceeds the base, a carry is generated and added to the next higher order bit. The mathematical operation of combining two or more numbers to obtain a total.
A digital circuit that adds three binary digits (two operands and a carry) and produces the sum and carry as outputs. A digital circuit that adds two single binary digits and produces the sum and carry as outputs.
An operation that moves the bits of a binary number to the left or right. The branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of binary numbers.

 

Binary Shifts Shift Left
Shift Right Logical Shift
Arithmetic Shift Carry Bit
Shift Amount Binary Underflow

 

A bitwise operation used to shift all the binary digits of a number to left. A bitwise operation used to shift all the binary digits of a number to left or right by a certain number of positions.
A type of bitwise operation that shifts the bits of a binary number, without taking account of the sign of the number. A bitwise operation used to shift all the binary digits of a number to righ.
A bit that is generated when performing an arithmetic operation on two binary numbers. A type of bitwise operation that shifts the bits of a binary number, taking account of the sign of the number.
The condition where a mathematical operation results in a number that is too small to be represented in binary form. The number of positions by which the binary digits of a number are shifted during a bitwise operation.

 

Floating Point Machine Precision

 

The level of accuracy a computer can represent real numbers. A way to represent real numbers in a computer.