Embedded Devices | Microcontroller |
Firmware | Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) |
Sensor | Internet Of Things (Iot) |
Embedded Software | Single-Board Computer |
Integrated circuit containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals. | Small computer systems designed to perform specific functions within larger electronic systems. |
Operating system designed to handle real-time applications, providing deterministic behavior and precise timing control. | Software that is permanently stored in non-volatile memory of an embedded device. |
Network of physical devices embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity, enabling them to collect and exchange data. | Device that detects or measures physical properties and converts them into electrical signals. |
Complete computer built on a single circuit board, commonly used in embedded systems. | Software that runs on embedded devices, controlling their functionality and facilitating communication with external systems. |
Mainframe Computers | Batch Processing |
Virtualization | Terminal |
Parallel Processing | High Availability |
Legacy System | Datacenter |
A method of processing data in large batches without user interaction | Large, powerful, and expensive computers used primarily by large organizations for critical applications |
A device that allows users to interact with a mainframe through a text-based interface | The process of creating a virtual version of computing resources to improve efficiency and flexibility |
The ability of a mainframe system to remain operational without interruption for long periods | The simultaneous execution of multiple tasks to increase performance and efficiency |
A centralized facility used to house mainframe computers and other networking equipment | Older mainframe systems that are still in use due to their critical functions and high reliability |
Cluster Computing | Supercomputers |
FLOPS | Quantum Computing |
Exascale Computing | Petascale |
Grid Computing | Distributed Computing |
Powerful computers designed to perform complex calculations at high speeds. | A method of connecting multiple mainframes to work together as a single system |
Cutting-edge technology that uses quantum-mechanical phenomena to perform computations, promising immense speedups in certain tasks. | Measure of computing performance, stands for Floating Point Operations Per Second. |
Computing system capable of executing at least one quadrillion (a thousand trillion) operations per second. | Next frontier in supercomputing, aiming to achieve speeds of at least one exaflop (a billion billion calculations per second). |
A method where tasks are divided among multiple computers connected over a network to achieve supercomputing power. | Distributed computing model that utilizes interconnected resources for high-performance tasks, akin to a virtual supercomputer. |