Variable Constant
Data Type Declaration
Assignment Scope
Global Variable Local Variable

 

A value that remains unaltered throughout the execution of a program. A named storage location in a computer's memory that can hold a value
Defining a variables name and type. Classification that specifies which type of value a variable can hold in a programming language.
The limit of accessibility and visibility of a variable The process of providing a variable with a specific value.
A variable that can only be accessed within a specific function. A variable that can be accessed and modified from any part of a program.

 

Type Inference Sequencing
Selection If Statement
Switch Statement Condition
Boolean Execution Path

 

The order in which statements are executed in a program. Automatic variables in programming languages can ascertain their data type by analyzing their value.
A control structure that executes a block of code if a certain condition is true. The process of making a decision based on certain conditions.
A boolean expression that determines the execution path of a program. A control structure that selects one of many code blocks to be executed.
The sequence of statements executed based on the condition in an if or switch statement. A data type that can have two possible values: true or false.

 

Nested If Statement Default Case
Nested Loop Definite Iteration
For Loop While Loop
Iteration Loop

 

A case in a switch statement that is executed when none of the other cases match. An if statement that is inside another if statement.
In computer programming, a programming construct is utilized to repetitively execute a block of code for a predetermined number of times. A loop inside another loop, often used in a flowchart to indicate more complex algorithms.
A definite iteration construct is employed as a means of repeating a block of code until a specified condition is no longer true. A common construct used for definite iteration in many programming languages is the ability to execute a block of code repeatedly for a specified number of times.
In programming, a control structure enables the recurring execution of a block of code until a specific condition is satisfied. Repetition refers to the process of executing a block of code or a set of instructions repeatedly.

 

Counter Increment
Decrement Control Flow
Indefinite Iteration Do-While Loop
Break Statement Continue Statement

 

The process of enhancing the value of a variable by a set amount. A variable utilized in definite iteration that keeps record of the number of times a loop has executed.
The order of execution of a program's statements and instructions. The process of reducing the value of a variable by a fixed amount.
A loop that executes a block of code at least once, and then repeatedly executes it as long as a specified condition evaluates to true. A control flow structure that repeats a block of code indefinitely until a certain condition is met.
A statement used to skip the rest of the current iteration in a loop and proceed to the next iteration. A statement used to exit a loop prematurely, without executing the remaining code.

 

Infinite Loop Conditional Loop
Arithmetic Operators Addition Operator
Subtraction Operator Multiplication Operator
Logical Operators AND

 

A loop that repeats a block of code as long as a specified condition is true. A loop that never terminates and keeps repeating indefinitely.
To combine two values, the plus sign (+) is employed. Mathematical calculations in a programming language are employed for numerical operations.
The symbol (*) is employed to perform the operation of multiplying two values. The symbol (-) is utilized to deduct one value from another.
Operator which only returns True if both operands are True. operators used in programming to manipulate Boolean values

 

OR NOT
XOR Comparison Operators
== !=
> <

 

Reverses the logical state of its operand. Operator which returns True if at least one of the operands is True.
Used to compare values and return a boolean result. Only returns True if either operand is True, but not both.
Used to check if two values are not equal. Used to check if two values are equal.
Used to check if the left operand is less than the right operand. Used to check if the left operand is greater than the right operand.

 

>= <=
In Not In
Is

 

Used to check if the left operand is less than or equal to the right operand. The '>=' Used to check if the left operand is greater than or equal to the right operand.
Used to check if a value does not exist in a sequence. Used to check if a value exists in a sequence.
Used to check if two variables refer to the same object in memory.