Printable Flashcards

Placeholders in a function's definition that outline the type and number of inputs the function can accept	A set of instructions that performs a specific task and does not return a value.
A variable declared within a function which can only be accessed within that specific function.	The result of executing a function, sent back to the code that called it.
A programming technique involving a function that calls itself to solve a problem.	A variable declared outside any function or procedure, which can be accessed from any part of the program.
A value that is passed to a function or procedure when it is called.	A reusable block of code that performs a specific task and returns a value.

The process of dividing a program into separate functions or procedures to make it more organized and easier to maintain.	The act of executing a function or procedure.
The area within a program where variables are accessible within a block of code, such as within an if statement or a loop.	The area within a program where variables and functions are accessible.
A Segment of code that perform a specific task and can be called from within a program.	The area in a program where a variable can be accessed
A set of functions built into programming languages that allows manipulation and modification of strings.	A statement used in a subprogram to return a value to the calling program.

The action of combining multiple strings together to form a single longer string.	The process of altering or transforming strings to achieve a desired result.
The number of characters in a string.	A portion of a string that is extracted based on its starting and ending positions.
Changing the case (uppercase or lowercase) of characters within a string.	The process of accessing individual characters within a string using their position.
Dividing a string into multiple substrings based on a specified separator.	Swapping certain characters or substrings in a string with new ones.

The method used to extract a subset of characters from a string.	Removing leading and trailing whitespace characters from a string.
The position of the first character to exclude from the slice.	The position of the first character to include in the slice.
Tthe position of a character starting from the beginning of the string.	The number of positions to skip between characters in the slice.
	The position of a character starting from the end of the string.