Network Stacks | Layers |
Data Link Layer | Network Layer |
Transport Layer | Application Layer |
Network Stack | TCP/IP |
In the context of network communication, different levels or modules compose the network protocol stack. | A collection of protocols and technologies employed to establish network communication. |
The layer responsible for routing of packets across networks. | The bottommost layer in the TCP/IP network stack responsible for physical transfer of bit streams. |
The layer responsible for transforming data into the suitable format for application processing, including encryption and compression. | The layer responsible for ensuring data is delivered reliably and sequentially between hosts, providing end-to-end transmission. |
TCP/IP is a fundamental network protocol suite that provides reliable and efficient transmission of data over networks. | The set of network protocols and software that enable communication between devices on a computer network. |
Routing | Interoperability |
Scalability | Reliability |
Interchangeability | Evolvability |
Frames | Packets |
Interoperability is the ability of different network stacks, devices, or systems to seamlessly exchange and interpret data. | The process of determining the optimal path for data packets to travel from the source to the destination in a network. |
The extent to which a system or component performs its intended functions without failure. | The ability of a system or network to handle and accommodate increasing amounts of work. |
The ability of a system or software to adapt over time to meet changing requirements. | The capability of substituting one component or system with another that performs the same function. |
Blocks of data contain source and destination IP addresses that are routed through a network. | The units of data transmission in computer networks used to organize and encapsulate data for transmission. |
Segments | Payload |
The data portion of a packet or frame that carries the actual information being transmitted. | Units of data transmission in transport layer protocols, such as TCP. |