Recursion is often used in tasks such as traversing data structures, like .

Each time a recursive function calls itself, it is creating a new of that function on the call stack.

In a recursive function, parameters are usually passed along with the function's calls, which can include a to track progress.

In computer science, recursion refers to solving a problem by defining the solution in terms of smaller instances of the same problem, often called a .

For a recursive solution, it is important to define the condition to ensure the function halts correctly.

The process of breaking a problem down into smaller subproblems that resemble the original problem is known as .