Servers are devices designed to provide various services, resources, or data to clients or other devices within a computer network.
They play a critical role in managing, storing, and distributing information, applications, and resources across the internet and local area networks (LANs).
What is a client-server model?
A server is a or system that provides resources, data, or services to other computers or clients.
Types of server
Web Servers
Serve web pages and content to clients' web browsers. They handle requests for websites, applications, and multimedia content.
Email Servers
Manage and store email messages, allowing users to send, receive, and access their emails over a network.
File Servers
Store and manage files, documents, and data, providing centralized access and data sharing for users.
Database Servers
Store, manage, and retrieve data from databases, serving as a critical component for many software applications.
Application Servers
Host and manage software applications, providing a platform for running and delivering applications to clients.
DNS Servers
Translate human-readable domain names into IP addresses, enabling clients to locate resources on the internet.
Print Servers
Manage and control access to printers and printing resources within a network.
Proxy Servers
Act as intermediaries between clients and other servers, often used for caching and improving network performance.
Cloud Servers
A type of server that operates in a virtualized environment hosted by a cloud service provider. Unlike traditional physical servers, cloud servers run on shared hardware infrastructure and are highly scalable.